Reel for check-row corn-planters



(Model.)

'- J.- G. DUPEE & C. P. HOUSUM.

EEEL EOE GEEGK EGW OGEN ELANTEES.

Pamtentedl NIE-5113, 1884.

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JOHN o. Durnn AND CHARLES r. HOUSUM, or DEOATUR, ASSIGNORS To LEWIS n. WATERMAN, or MASON orrY,'rLLiNois.

REEL FOR CHECK-ROW GORNHPLANTERS.

SPECIFICATIO forming part of Letters Patent No. 298,678, dated Application iiled December 1, 1880.

To aZZ whom t may concern:

Be it known that we, JOHN C. DUrEn and CHARLES Pe HOUSUM, citizens of the United States, residing at Decatur, in the county of Macon and State of Illinois, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Reels for Cheek-Row Corn-Planters; and we do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled inthe art to which it appertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to letters of reference marked thereon, which form a part of this specification.

Our invention relates to means for laying out and taking up the check-row wire or cord which is used .while stretched across the iield for actuating the planter seed-slidcs; and the invention consists in constructions and combinations hereinafter described and claimed.

In the accompanying drawings, which illustrate our invention, Figure l is a perspective of part of the rear frame of a planter with our reel mounted thereon. Fig. 2 is a horizontal sectional plan of the planter-wheel and the reel and a plan of parts of the planter. Fig. 3 is a plan of the sleeve-spindle, part of the reel, and devices for securing the sleevespindle on the plantcr-axle and other parts.

Referring to the drawings by letters, A represents a wheel journaled on a xed axle, A', B a side bar, and C the rear bar, of an ordinary corn planter, further description of which is unnecessary, as these parts may be of any ordinary construction.

D is a sleeve, one end of which is fitted loosely over the hub of the wheel A, and its other or outer end formed into a spindle, d. This sleevespindle is held in place on the wheel A by hook-bolts e and nuts c. The hook-bolts engage the spokes of the wheel and pass through lugs E, which project from the inner end of the sleeve.

G is the reel, the hub G of which is fitted loosely, so as to turn on the spindle d, and the bore in which is preferably enlarged toward its inner end. to fit a correspondingly-enlarged part, a', 0f the Spindle a.

II is a friction-spring disk placed over the May 13, 1884.

Renewed March 2, 1883. (Model.)

spindle d between the hub G and a nut, I, 5o which is screwed onto the threaded end of the spindle d, and is held from unscrewing by a jam-nut, The concave side of the disk H is preferably toward the hub G. Arubber disk or any other suitable frictioirdisk may 5 5 be used instead of the disk H, if preferred.

J is a key for fixing the hub G to the spindle el by passing through coincident holes in said parts.

K K are the reel-ar1ns, forked at their outer 6o ends, and hinged by bolts 7c at their inner ends each to a lug, k, which projects from the hub G. By loosening the nuts on the bolts 7c the reel-arms may be swung outwardly in planes parallel to the axis of the reel, as shown by dotted lines at Fig. 2, andby tightening said nuts the reel-arms are held securely in the positions shown by full lines in the drawings.

L is a hook or slotted plate fixed to one of the reel-arms for securing one end ofthe check- 7o row wire by passing it through the slot therein until one of the buttons or tappets comes in contact with the plate L, and therebyholds the wire without tying.

An angle-plate, N, is attached to the bar C, and a plate, O, is pivoted to the plate N. A tubular guide, I), bell-shaped at each end, is fixed to the plate O, at one end thereof, and guide-pulleys Q, It at its other end. y

To lay the check-row wire across the eld 8O preliminary to planting, the key J is withdrawn, so as to permit the reel to turn on the spindle d. The check-row wirebeing on the reel, with one end thereof staked or anchored to the ground, as the planter is moved forward, the reel will be turned in a direction opposite to the direction of rotation of the wheel A, and thereby pay off the check-row wire as required, and at a tension such as desired, and is regulated by turning the nut I to increase 9o or diminish the friction between the disk H and hub of the reel.

To take up and reel the wire after the planting is completed, or for any purpose, one end thereof is removed from the anchor, and after being passed through the guide I), over the pulley Q, and under the pulley R, is then secured to the plate Il, as hereinbefore described.

The hub of the reel being now secured to the spindle d by the key J, the reel will rotate with the wheel A, and thereby wind the checkrow wire on the reel as the planter is moved away from the stake or anchor at the distant end of said wire. rIhe stake or anchor at the distant side of the field is pulled out of the ground by the movement ofthe planter before beginning to wind the check-row wire on the reel.

The key J may be dispensed with and any other desired locking device used in its stead; or by removing the disk H the nut I may be turned up tight enough to prevent the reel rotating on the spindle d. y

The friction devices may be dispensed with in laying out the check-row wire; but I prefer to use them to regulate the tension of said wire.

The check-row wire may beremoved from the reel in a coil or placed thereon by loosening the bolts 7c and turning the reel-arms outwardly, as hereinbefore described.

The sleeve D may be differently formed from what we have shown; in fact it need not be tted over the wheel-hub, but may be simply a disk secured to the wheel and adapted to support the spindle d.

Vhat we claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, isfl. In a reel for laying a checkrow wire, a sleeve, D, secured to the wheel A, and having its outer end formed into a spindle, d, with a conical part, d, substantially as described, the hub G', with reel arms, spring-disk H, andv nuts I v1, substantially as and for the purpose set forth. f 'i 2. In a reel forlaying a check-row wire or cord, in combination, the spindle d, fixed to the wheel A, to rotate therewith, and hub G, provided with rcel-arms, and friction spring or disk, to control the motion of the reel, substantially as and for the purpose specified.

3. A reel constructed substantially as described, attached to the wheel of a corn-planter for laying and for taking up the check-row wire or cord, said reel adapted to rotate in the same or in opposite directions from the direction of rotation of the wheels of the planter, the latter motion being controlled by friction devices and the former motion controlled by a lock connecting it with the wheel, substantially as and for the purpose specified.

4. The hub G, with its forked and hinged arms K, in combination with the wheel of a corn-planter, as and for the purpose specied.

5. In combination with the xed aXle A', wheel A, j ournaled thereon, and a spindle fixed to said wheel, a reel journaled on said spindle, and its rotation thereon controlled by friction devices, whereby the tension of the check-row wire or rope may be regulated in laying it, substantially as and for the purpose specied.

6. In combination with the iiXed axle A', wheel A, j ournaled thereon,and a spindle fixed to said wheel, a reel the hub of which is journaled on said spindle, and its rotation thereon controlled by a friction-disk, H, and nut I,

adapted to force the reel-hub endwise into frictional contact with asurface on said spindle, substantially as and for the purpose specified.

In testimony whereof we affixour signatures in presence of two witnesses.

Vitnesses:

J oHN S. BIXBY, SAMUEL J. J Unn. i 

